Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and surgical treatment of conditions related to the mouth, jaws, face, and neck. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are dental specialists with extensive training in both dentistry and surgery. They perform a wide range of surgical procedures to address various issues, including dental extractions, corrective jaw surgery, facial trauma, and oral pathology. Here are some common aspects and procedures associated with oral and maxillofacial surgery:
Dental Extractions:
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons commonly perform dental extractions, including the removal of impacted wisdom teeth and other problematic teeth.
Dental Implants:
Oral surgeons may place dental implants, which are artificial tooth roots used to support dental prosthetics like crowns or bridges.
Orthognathic Surgery:
This type of surgery corrects conditions related to the alignment of the jaws and facial structure. It is often performed to address issues such as malocclusion (misalignment of the teeth and jaws).
Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders:
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons may diagnose and treat disorders of the temporomandibular joint, which can cause pain and dysfunction in the jaw joint.
Facial Trauma:
Surgeons in this field are trained to manage facial trauma resulting from accidents or injuries. This may involve reconstructive surgery to restore normal facial appearance and function.
Cleft Lip and Palate Repair:
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons play a role in the multidisciplinary team involved in the treatment of cleft lip and palate conditions.
Maxillofacial Pathology:
Diagnosis and management of various oral and maxillofacial pathologies, including cysts, tumors, and other abnormalities.
Orthodontic-Surgical Collaboration:
Collaboration with orthodontists to address complex orthodontic and skeletal issues through combined orthodontic and surgical treatment plans.
Pre-Prosthetic Surgery:
Procedures to prepare the mouth and jaws for the placement of dental prosthetics, such as complete or partial dentures.
Sleep Apnea Surgery:
Surgical interventions may be considered for certain cases of obstructive sleep apnea when non-surgical treatments are not effective.
Jaw Reconstruction:
Reconstruction of the jawbone following trauma or removal of tumors. This may involve the use of bone grafts or other reconstructive techniques.
Salivary Gland Surgery:
Surgical treatment of conditions affecting the salivary glands, including removal of stones or tumors.
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.