Orthopedic instruments are specialized tools used in orthopedic surgery and related procedures. These instruments are designed to address conditions and disorders affecting the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. Here are some common orthopedic instruments:
Bone Saw:
A surgical saw designed for cutting through bone during orthopedic procedures. Various blade types are available for specific applications.
Bone Drill:
Powered or manual drills used to create holes in bones for various purposes, such as inserting screws or wires.
Orthopedic Screwdriver:
Instruments designed for inserting and removing orthopedic screws used to stabilize fractures or secure implants.
Bone Plates and Screws:
Metal plates and screws used to fixate fractured bones or provide stability during bone healing.
Bone Rongeur:
Grasping and cutting instruments used to remove small pieces of bone or soft tissue during surgery.
Orthopedic Forceps:
Various types of forceps used for grasping and holding bone fragments, tissues, or implants.
Bone Curette:
A spoon-shaped instrument used for scraping and cleaning bone surfaces during surgical procedures.
Arthroscopy Instruments:
Instruments used in arthroscopic procedures to examine, diagnose, and treat joint conditions. These may include arthroscopic probes, scissors, graspers, and shavers.
Orthopedic Retractors:
Instruments used to hold back tissues and provide better visibility of the surgical site during orthopedic procedures.
Bone Tap:
Used to create threads in bone for screw insertion, facilitating a secure fit.
Kirschner Wires (K-Wires):
Thin wires used for temporary or definitive fixation of bone fractures.
External Fixators:
Devices that stabilize fractures externally, consisting of pins or wires inserted into bones and connected by an external frame.
Bone Elevators:
Instruments used to lift or elevate fractured bone fragments during surgery.
Hohmann Retractor:
A specialized retractor used in orthopedic procedures to provide access and visualization of the surgical site.
Surgical Hammers and Mallets:
Instruments used for impacting or driving pins, wires, or other implants into bone.
Orthopedic Scissors:
Scissors designed for cutting tissues, sutures, or other materials during orthopedic surgery.
Tourniquet:
A device used to temporarily restrict blood flow to a limb during orthopedic surgery, preventing excessive bleeding.
Osteotome:
A chisel-like instrument used for cutting or reshaping bone during surgery.
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